15 Important Essential Oils

"Notes" are used to describe an oils particular characteristic. The three notes are top, middle, and base. The top notes are immediately noticed. These are light and fresh, such as lime and lemon. The middle note makes up the bulk of the blend. Typical middle notes are lavender, geranium, or rose. The base note gives richness to the blend. Common base notes are moss, patchouli, or benzoin. Each note needs to be in balance with the others and should blend harmoniously.  A full listing of essential oils can be found in our Info Center under Essential Oil Dictionary.

Cedarwood - The oil is extracted by steam distillation from lumber, shavings, and sawdust. It has a sweet balsamic, pencil-wood aroma. It is a middle note and is balancing and regulating. 

Chamomile -The oil is produced by steam distillation from the flower heads. The scent is slightly fruity, sweet, fresh, and herbaceous. It is a middle note and is balancing, soothing, regulating, and sedative. 

Clove bud -The oil is obtained by water distillation from the flower buds. It has a hot, fruity, floral, peppery, and medicinal aroma. It is a middle note and is balancing, uplifting, and stimulating.

Eucalyptus -The oil is extracted by steam distillation of the leaves and young twigs. The aroma is penetrating, woody, camphoraceous, fresh, and slightly sweet. It is a middle note and is uplifting, balancing, soothing, and stimulating. 

Geranium -The oil is extracted by steam distillation from the leaves, stalks, and flowers. It has a rosy-sweet, floral, minty, and fresh aroma. It is a middle note and is balancing and stimulating. 

Jasmine -A concrete (a pure concentrate) is produced from the flowers by solvent extraction. The absolute is obtained from the concrete by separation with alcohol. It has an intensely rich floral scent. It is exotic and long-lasting. It is a middle-to-base note and is uplifting, balancing, soothing, regulating, and sedative. 

Lavender -The oil is extracted from the flowering tops by steam distillation. The scent is light, floral, soft, and mellow. It is a middle note and is balancing, soothing, and regulating. 

Lemongrass -The oil is extracted by steam distillation of the fresh or dried leaves. The aroma is clean, hay-like, citrus, and lemony. It is a top-to-middle note and is balancing and sedative. 

Orange -The oil is extracted by cold expression and by steam distillation of the outer peel. It has a sweet, fresh, citrus, and tangy scent. It is a top-to-middle note and is balancing, soothing, stimulating, and regulating. 

Patchouli -The dried leaves are steam distilled to produce the oil. The aroma is earthy, musky, woody, and spicy. It is a long-lasting base note and is uplifting, balancing, soothing, and regulating. 

Peppermint -Steam distillation is used to extract the oil from the flowering herb. It has a fresh, minty, penetrating aroma. It is a top note and is uplifting and stimulating. 

Rose -The oil is extracted by water or steam distillation from the fresh petals. It has a floral, sweet, rich, and warm aroma. It is a middle-to-base note and is balancing and relaxing. 

Rosemary -The flowering tops are steam distilled to produce the oil. The scent is fresh, camphoreous, woody, and balsamic. It is a top note and is uplifting and stimulating. 

Tea Tree -The oil is extracted by water or steam distillation from the leaves and twigs. It has a strong medicinal, camphoraceous, and fresh aroma. It is a top note and is uplifting and stimulating. 

Ylang Ylang -The oil is extracted by water or steam distillation. The aroma is exotic, floral, sweet, and rich. It is a base note and is balancing, soothing, stimulating, and regulating.

 

    

List of Herbs and Spices

    

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